2) Coaching
"Coaching is unlocking a person's potential to maximize their own performance. It is helping them to learn rather than teaching them." - Sir John Whitmore
Coaching is an interactive process that facilitates personal awareness and the development of new behaviours. This encourages individual growth and behavioural change, and in the process, enhances one's potential and effectiveness (including in areas of leadership).
Core Values and Success Factors In Coaching
The effectiveness of coaching is rooted in fundamental beliefs about human potential and growth, as well as key factors that contribute to its success. Understanding these principles can greatly enhance the coaching experience for both coaches and coachees.
Values and Beliefs that Undergird Coaching
Capacity for Growth: Individuals have the capacity to learn, grow, and change, and in doing so, maximise their potential
Self-Discovery: Empowering individuals to learn and discover for themselves is more effective than a prescriptive approach
Personal Responsibility: The individual is often in the best position to understand their needs, discover options, and make choices - they are responsible for their personal change
Important Factors for Successful Coaching
Research has shown that there are a number of factors contributing to successful coaching, which can be broadly classified as: 1) the coaching relationship; 2) the coach's qualities; 3) the coachees' qualities.
The coaching relationship: A positive coaching relationship allows the coach to effectively engage and connect with the coachee. This sets the stage for exploring the coachee's underlying concerns, desired goals, and subsequent developmental work.
The coach's qualities: Research suggests that the effectiveness, commitment, and professionalism of the coach are key qualities that contribute to the success of a coaching intervention.
The coachees' qualities - The success of coaching is also dependent on the coachees' motivation and commitment towards personal development and initiating and sustaining positive behavioural changes.
Adapted from CSC's microsite here (intranet access required)
Explore Your Coaching Journey: How Can I Become a Coach?
Embarking on a journey to become a coach is an exciting step in your professional development. This brief guide will walk you through the process of selecting the right training and getting started on your coaching path.
1) Finding the Right Provider
The first step is to select the right training programme. The coaching methodology you learn should resonate with your personal style and professional goals. Start by exploring the International Coaching Federation (ICF) list of accredited training providers available here.
When evaluating potential providers, consider these factors:
Accreditation status
Programme structure and duration
Delivery method (in-person, online, or blended)
Coaching methodology and techniques
Cost and time commitment
Remember, the best training aligns with your learning style and career aspirations.
[For reference] To help you get started, below is a list of training providers that our in-service coaches have undertaken (in no particular order):
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2) Embarking on Your Coaching Training
The next step is to consider your options to pursue this training:
Agency-Sponsored: Your organisation may offer support for professional development, including coaching training. Approach your HR department to enquire about sponsored coaching training opportunities and discuss how the training aligns with your role and benefits the organisation.
Self-Funded: If sponsored options are not available or if you prefer more flexibility in your choice, consider self-funding your coaching training as an investment in your professional growth.
3) Applying Your Skills
Once you have completed your training and obtained your coaching certification, you can apply your skills to support officers' development:
Public Service Coaches (PSC): Provide executive coaching at CSC leadership milestone programmes, supporting officers at various stages of their leadership journey. For more information, please contact PSD_LBL@psd.gov.sg.
Public Service Career Coach Network (PSCCN): Join the network to provide career coaching and support officers in their career development. For more information, please contact psd_psccn@gov.sg.
Learning Resources for Continuous Learning
Beyond professional coach training, the journey to becoming an effective coach involves ongoing learning and skill refinement. We have curated some resources that you may consider.
1) CSC Workshop
Coaching Skills for Authentic Conversation (Fundamental) (CRCTC10) (For Directors and managers responsible for team development and engagement. No prior coaching experience required.)
2) LEARN Courses
Visit the LEARN Platform to access these resources (www.learn.gov.sg - login required)
No. | Title | Course Provider | Duration |
1 | Civil Service College | 30 min | |
2 | LinkedIn Learning | 1h 9min | |
3 | LinkedIn Learning | 34 min | |
4 | LinkedIn Learning | 59 min | |
5 | Udemy | 1h 24min | |
6 | Udemy | 1h 51min | |
7 | How to become a workplace coach: Building a coaching culture | Udemy | 3h |
8 | Udemy | 2h 30min |
3) Articles
Select the respective links to access articles:
No. | Title | Author/Source | Link |
1 | Research study: Understanding coaching and conditions for successful outcomes | CSC ILOD | Under ‘Topics of Interest’ => ‘Developing as a Leader’ => ‘Coaching for Leadership Development’ WOG Intranet access only |
2 | How to coach people | Centre for Creative Leadership (CCL) | |
3 | How to have a coaching conversation | Centre for Creative Leadership (CCL) | |
4 | Coaching for change | Harvard Business Review | |
5 | Coaching a direct report who asks for your help | Harvard Business Review | |
6 | Managers and individual contributors take different approaches to coaching | BetterUp | |
7 | What is active listening | Centre for Creative Leadership (CCL) | |
8 | Coaching and mentoring as conversations about context | David Clutterbuck | |
9 | What to do when a coaching client has strong beliefs that limit their thinking | Clutterbuck Coaching & Mentoring International (CCMI) |
List of resources provided in courtesy of CSC-ILOD.
How Can I Seek Coaching?
There are several avenues to seek coaching:
1) Public Service Coaching Programme
The PSCP is intended to support participants’ leadership development and to enhance their effectiveness and impact as a leader within their organisations. This programme is targeted at participants in Director, Senior Director or Assistant/Deputy Chief Executive positions who:
are transiting to new leadership roles with greater challenges, AND
are keen and committed to receive 1:1 executive coaching, AND
are unlikely to receive coaching through other platforms (e.g., CSC leadership and milestone programmes, coaching within own agency)
The PSCP is conducted twice yearly, and nominations are done through HR.
2) Public Service Career Coach Network
The Public Service Career Coach Network (PSCCN) provides coaching for all officers, including supervisors, across different career milestones.
Available coaching topics:
Adapting to a New Role
Building a Learning Mindset
Navigating Mid-Career Switches
Retiring Purposefully
Conducting Effective Career Development Conversation [Supervisor]
Building my Team's Capability [Supervisor]
How to book: Officers may book sessions through the Acuity Booking Page or via the Workpal App.
3) Agency Coaching
Some ministries/agencies may conduct their own coaching programme. You may wish to approach your HR to find out more.
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